Solitary areas of lysis, sclerosis or a combination of the two, are usually one of the following:

  • Bone tumourMalignant (primary or secondary) – Benign

  • Osteomyelitis

  • Non-neoplastic defect of bone such as bone cyst and fibrous dysplasia.

  • Conditions of uncertain nature such as Langerhans’ histiocytosis and osteoid osteoma.