Therapeutic uses:

  • The only drug that used in prevention of relapse in P.vivax and ovale because it affects the dormant liver stage

  • It has no effect on erythrocytic stage (not used in acute attack) n

  • Prevent transmission of infection from human to mosquito by killing the gametocytes

Side effects:

  • Haemolysis in G6PD deficiency ; test for G6PD
  • Purities
  • methaemoglobinemia manifested by cyanosis