Dr Sami Fatehi MBBS, MSc, MD, PhD

Approach to Red Scaly Rash

Is it tinea corporis?

  • First, do KOH to rule out fungus.

If KOH is negative, is it psoriasis?

  • Examine classic areas and ask about streptococcus infections.
  • A biopsy at this point could confirm this diagnosis or another skin disease.

Could it be pityriasis rosea?

  • Teens/20s, ± herald patch, follows skin lines.

Guidelines for Consulting Dermatology on the Red Scaly Rash

  1. Do not send a dermatology consult without first performing a full skin exam.
  2. In papulosquamous eruptions, morphology and distribution are clues to the diagnosis.
  3. All that scales must be scraped.
    • For scaly annular patches, do a KOH first.
  4. Do not prescribe antifungals then consult dermatology.
    • KOH exams are unreliable if the patient is using an antifungal.