Drugs for subcutaneous and systemic mycotic infections including Opportunistic mycoses:

  1. Polyene antifungal (Amphotericin B) Highly toxic drug - systemic and mucocutaneus lish
  2. Antimetabolite antifungals (Flucytosine) meningitis treatment combination w/ 1#
  3. Azole antifungals (Imidazoles and triazoles);
  4. Echinocandins (Caspofungin, micafungin, and anidulafungin)

Examples of Organisms

  • Cryptococcosis - cryptococcus neoformans
  • Candidiasis - C. albicans
  • Aspergillosis - Aspergillus fumigatus A. niger, A. flavus

Opportunistic mycoses

Group of mycoses caused by saprophytic fungi in immuno- compromised individuals

Examples of immunocompromised people

  • HIV infected patients.
  • Pregnant women.
  • Transplant persons.
  • Patients receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
  • Certain cancers and genetic disorders.