Case scenario head and neck tumors

Patient presented right neck mass 20 years old how do you approach the patient.

Progressed from two months

not associated with pain hoarseness difficulty breathing, smelly mouth, fever, weightloss, epistaxis, smoking, medication, allergies, contacts, family

Differential cold abcess, lipoma, ln enlargement, carotid body tumour

Examine mass

Complete Head & neck + Scope


Cystic non tender at level sternocleidomastoid

branchial cyst

U/S investigation (pediatrics or thyroid), CT initially in adults


Midline mass

  • Approach?
    • history (1 week, suddenly, painful, redness, hotness, discharge)
    • Exam (moves deligation, midline)
    • Differential (Thyroglossal cyst)

Submandibular Mass

  • pain on swallowing,
  • scialothiasis most likely