- pinch subcutanous only
- 45 degree
- Volume usually less than 0.5 mL
- Administered through a ½ inch, 23- or 25-gauge needle
- Indications are the same as IM
- Best and most commonly used for regular injections of Insulin for Insulin-dependent diabetic patients
Technique (differences from IM)
- Elevate subcutaneous tissue by “pinching” injection site
- Remove the needle cap and insert needle at a 45- degree angle (or 90-degrees if thick fat and short needle)
- Pull back slightly on plunger (aspirate)
- Inject the drug slowly and steadily
- After the injection, withdraw the needle out at same angle it was inserted and
- immediately discard in the sharp container (do not cover the syringe)
- Document procedure
Complications of Subcut. Injection
- Pain (mild)
- Infection
- Allergic reaction