Nasal Obstruction

Pathogenesis of Nasal Obstruciton

  • Viral upper respiratory infections.
  • Daycare centers.
  • Allergic and nonallergic stimuli.
  • Immunodeficiency disorders (e.g., IgA, IgG deficiency).
  • Anatomic changes (e.g., deviated septum, concha bullosa, polyps).

Causes of Mechanical Obstruction

  • Deviated nasal septum.
  • Concha bullosa.
  • Foreign body.
  • Nasal polyps.
  • Congenital atresia.
  • Lymphoid hyperplasia.
  • Nasal structural changes found in Down syndrome.