• Bluish discoloration of the extremities and tongue
  • If more than 5g/dl of deoxygenated hemoglobin is present in the capillary blood, the skin will have a bluish tinge.
  • If the tongue is involved ⇒ central (cardiopulmonary) cyanosis
  • If the digits only involved ⇒ peripheral (vasoconstriction) cyanosis
  • Raynaud’s phenomena ⇒ connective tissue diseases
  • Can cyanosis and pallor concomitant together in the same patient?